Friday, September 4, 2020

marketing Essay -- essays research papers

Showcasing CONCEPT: The expansive meaning of advertising depicts it as the mix of all exercises intended to produce and encourage any trade proposed to fulfill human needs and needs. For this situation, Kumar means to showcase Swift’s sprinter shoes to Bangladesh. For effective promoting of the item, Swift needs to set up an advertising plan which comprises of different devices like the 4 P’s of showcasing, target showcasing, division, situating and so on. The special blend is likewise detailed which comprises of publicizing, direct selling, deals advancement and so on which helps in the advancement of the item.  â â â â The promoting standard or idea : The focal thought is the ‘matching’ between a company’s abilities and the different needs of the customers to accomplish the destinations of the two players. (McDonald, 1999). It is additionally characterized as the way of thinking of working together that accentuates client direction and coordination of showcasing exercises so as to accomplish the organization’s objectives. The administration of the showcasing blend comprises of the different devices and procedures that are accessible to advertisers so as to actualize the promoting guideline. The advertising arranging process is fundamentally clarified as an efficient way, or an intelligent arrangement of recognizing a scope of alternatives, picking not many of them, booking them, setting the showcasing destinations and the definition of plans for accomplishing them. Showcasing arranging is fundamental for the best possible running or any association thinking about the perplexing and unfriendly condition for the working organization. Every one of the run of the mill goals that the organizations set, for example, expanding factors like benefit, rate of profitability, income and limiting expenses has their own uncommon intrigue to the various administrators relying upon the idea of their specific capacity. (Mill operator and Layton, 2000) THE 4 P’S OF MARKETING : Advertising blend †Defined as the mix of components, for example, item, estimating structure, conveyance framework and limited time exercises that are utilized to fulfill the requirements of an organization’s target showcase and achieving the firm’s goals. When entering a remote market, the organization has the decision of seeking after essential promoting blend alternatives, for example, the blend stays unaltered, certain components could be changed or an absolutely new blend can be detailed. (Keegan and Green, 1997) Thes... ...ntry †Bangladesh. The report builds up the advertising blend, depicts the item identifies with all the 4 P’s of showcasing. It additionally makes the limited time blend comprising of variables, for example, publicizing, deals advancement, direct selling of the running shoes to the global market. Distinctive showcasing instruments and ideas, for example, division and situating of the item have likewise been considered in this report. REFERENCES : Dommermuth, W.P. (1989) Promotion: Analysis, Creativity and Strategy (second ed.) PWS-KENT Publishing Company, Boston Keegan W.J. and Green, M.C (1997) Principles Of Global Marketing. Prentice Hall, New Jersey Kiel, G., Lusch, R.F., McColl-Kennedy, J.R. and Lusch, V.N. (1992) Marketing Concepts And Strategies (first ed.) Thomas Nelson, South Melbourne. Lamont, D. (1996) Global Marketing (first ed.) Blackwell Publishers, Oxford. McDonald, M. (1999) Marketing Plans: How To Prepare Them, How To Use Them. (fourth ed.) Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford Mill operator and Layton (2000) Fundamentals Of Marketing (fourth ed.) McGraw-Hill Company, Boston. Paliwoda, S.J and Thomas, M.J (1998) International Marketing (third ed.) Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Sex, Nudity, Violence in Modern Era Music Essay

Sex, Nudity, Violence in Modern Era Music - Essay Example The performers fume with outrage, recall that they're baffling lives before they had a forward leap, etc. In spite of their disappointing pasts which show themselves in their verses the greater part of these groups have carried on a business accomplishment through their groups and have entered the notable universe of popularity and fortune. Simultaneously, the cash and exposure carried with them sex outrages, illicit drug use, and open issue. Scarcely any postmodern groups have been reasonable with their popularity and fortune however the music world is loaded with pitiful catastrophes like Kurt Cobain’s disastrous self destruction. In this vein, my examination will investigate how much are Rap and Grunge groups a casualty of medication impacts themselves other than the supposed advancement of a culture of sex bareness brutality and culture.The philosophy of my work relates to a couple of mysterious meetings with delegates of two neighborhood groups which play effectively at a close by club. Their amazing achievement and prevalence motivated me to investigate their viewpoints on the postmodern time. The point of this writing audit is to examine the issues and groups which will be talked about in the meetings ahead of time. The writing survey was set up after to meetings to turn into a guide to the comprehension of the artist's interests and points of view. Post-innovation has removed the present from all fates. The every day media add to this by removing the past. Which implies that basic assessment is regularly stranded in the present?† John Berger (English Painter, b.1926) This area addresses the definitional and recorded premises behind postmodernism and its effect on present day music media. Visionaries like C. Wright Mills (1959) were looking forward when they portrayed the post-present day time frame as one where there would be a development of the tertiary division and the administrations business would blast in the time of multinationals and an ascent in capitalism.â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Annotated Bibliography on Child Abuse in America Coursework

An Annotated Bibliography on Child Abuse in America - Coursework Example There is critical need to decrease the quantity of separations. Sexual maltreatment denies offspring of their youth. Society accepts monstrous accountability to do what it can to forestall youngster sexual maltreatment and salvage them from further maltreatment on the off chance that counteraction fizzles. Issues in the settling of instances of youngster sexual maltreatment incorporate children’s skill to make a vow and to affirm it, the acceptability of children’s declaration, and the settlement of youthful observers in the court. In spite of the absence of capacity of law to understand the issue of kid misuse, law plays a cardinal job in the endeavors of kid assurance. Courts need to organize to address such issues. Kid misuse costs about $220 million day by day and influences over a million kids in a year. The immediate expense of kid maltreatment in 2012 was $33,333,619,510 though the aberrant expense was $46,926,791,578. Wellsprings of direct expense incorporate intense clinical treatment of kids, psychological well-being care framework, kid government assistance framework, and law requirement. Wellsprings of circuitous expense incorporate specialized curriculum, early intercession, crisis lodging, psychological well-being care, adolescent misconduct, grown-up criminal equity expenses, and lower laborer efficiency. With legitimate arranging and usage, it is conceivable to forestall the youngster misuse and disregard and in like manner, spare all the expenses related with it. Youth misuse and injury have genuine outcomes. It causes various mental issue and side effects in youth and adulthood including post-awful pressure issue, melancholy, marginal character issue, learning issue, somatization, substance use, sexual conduct issues, and dissociative issue. Youngster misuse is additionally a reason for criminal conduct, and troubles of general wellbeing. The family structure and abuse of youngsters are identified with one another. The gigantic effect of kid maltreatment on the conduct and passionate

The Lagoon Essays

The Lagoon Essays The Lagoon Paper The Lagoon Paper Prologue to the Study of English Literature Acharn Rongrat Dusdeesurapot September 18, 2010 Final Paper Arsat : Life that holding tight the good, customary qualities and visually impaired love Joseph Conrad’s â€Å"The lagoon† depicts the life of a Malaysian man â€Å"Arsat† who hesitant to live advance, simply sitting tight for the splendid future which isn't probably going to come, even at the beginning of the new day after the passing of his better half. In this short story of Conrad, seriously depicts the emotional sentiment of Arsat , endured by his own choice which bring about the pitiful closure of his sibling and spouse. As the story continues, it continuously uncovering many perspective which have amazing impact on Arsat’s life. Arsat, as a conventional man, has love toward Diamelen (his sweetheart, who was already a worker of the Rajahs spouse). Be that as it may, his longing some how not effectively to be finished. As one’s life isn't just rely upon itself, it needs to change itself with others life on the planet, containing variety of livings. Social is one of the ground-breaking factor that affecting Arsat’s life, if there is no social there probably won't have the elopement. Social consistently has its own particular manner of organization, for example, social judgment and conventional qualities which were utilized as an association of the general public. Arsat, as well, is one of the survivor of the general public in view of its self-association, being a casualty in customary valuation carrying the incredible misstep to his choice. In Conrad’s works, he generally differentiates Eastern and Western disposition, depicting Western as a zone of present day human advancement and Eastern as an old development. In this way, Eastern nations are brimming with outdated, lacking and illogical custom. The obligation of Arsat as the blade bearers f the Ruler has been involving now and again and make it approach to him, enjoying a slave status. Thus, for him and his family, this obligation can’t be denied, these can be expected that these days Eastern despite everything has the outlandish guideline that contradicting individuals from their individual right. This settle on Arsat must choose between limited options yet comply with this Ruler’s rule. Since each nation , in days of yore , the hireling need to serve the sovereignty with there life perpetually, in spite of the fact that at the current this convention is probably going to be disposed of for quite a while. The awful thing is when Arsat can’t acknowledge this custom any longer, the individuals or the sovereignty need to chase him down before other will follow his way. The elopement of Arsat and Diamelen disrupts the norm of Rajah the word rajah implies ruler, the pioneers of nearby clans and old realms had that title before Indonesia turned into a free nationbeing backstabbing and these was the stupendous defining moment of his life. The story happens in Malaysia which has â€Å"Islam† as the national religion, despite the fact that it doesn’t has any exact untouchable in Islam’s rule, still the elopement is shouldn’t be done in any religion. It causes trouble for each and every individual who advanced and it never Tongyoo 2 keeps going so long, in light of the fact that the sweetheart have no conjugal rights and no family support. The essential unit of Islamic culture is the family, and Islam characterizes the commitments and lawful privileges of relatives in marriage. Marriage in Islam is a common agreement which comprises of an offer and acknowledgment between two qualified gatherings within the sight of two observers. In Arsat’s case, both of their family can be introduced as the eminence both King and Queen-for Diamelen, as a worker of the sovereign, she can’t get hitched until the Queen give her a consent, so the elopement of the sweetheart is unsatisfactory. The sweetheart who are not acclimate the agreement will be removed from the general public. Arsat’s previous society can’t acknowledge his activity, even his new society at the tidal pond as well, isn't acknowledge him as a result of his bizarre demeanor toward this region which has spooky notoriety and scare perspective and this is the effect of convention esteems as well. The polers deny him since he is an outsiders, increasingly significant in light of the fact that he has not dread in apparition â€Å". . . hello disdained Arsat, first as an outsider, and furthermore in light of the fact that he who fixes a destroyed house, and stays in it, declares that he isn't reluctant to live among the spirits that frequent the spots relinquished by humanity. Such a man can upset the course of destiny by looks or words. † We are directed to believe that Arsat has something strange by the portrayal of his confinement that no man would live in such a spot without having an explanation of his activity. In spite of the fact that Arsat isn't apprehensive about apparition he is spooky by the ambivalent past that he has kept his longing, confiding in himself into the double-crossing toward his sibling and unfaithfulness to his ruler. The old odd of apparition detestable despite everything exist in the east, partitioning people into 2 sides, the trust one and the doubt one. These lead to the contrary inclination toward each side, accepting that whoever not consent to the need, that one will be an outsider and barring from the general public. Arsat, as well, is the outsider, so he live alone with his better half, no people need to be close to him. Perhaps, his better half probably beyond words the polers acknowledge in this distinction, Diamelen may be restored or eased by the poles’ help. Those that referenced is just the outside clash of human, defying with others in the public arena. The fundamental rule that legitimately consequences for people’s life as well, is ethical quality which establishing in human’s mind. Profound quality is a feeling of conduct that separates expectations, choices and activities between those that are correct or off-base, awful or great, for Arsat this sense is difficult to assist him with settling on a choice. Arsat, in the story, faces this inner clash, the profound quality, multiple times, one happens in his brother’s frequency and the subsequent one happens in his better half rate. Glancing back at the time Atsat flee with Diamelen and his sibling, he himself, turn his back toward his sibling, when he was caught, despite the fact that he hear his sibling shouting out his name for multiple times, as Saint Peter has denied Jesus multiple times: a man who had been his sibling, showing him and offering kinship to Peter. he sold out his sibling for a ladies he adored and no thinking back. For this situation, regardless of how diligently he attempts to make the best decision by helping his sibling, yet at that point, his narrow-mindedness overpowering him, Tongyoo 3 creation him visually impaired and sees just himself’s joy. Arsat, squeezed by enthusiasm relinquishes his sibling to the hands of the foes and departures with Diamelen, to live in the shadows of The Lagoon. He had settled on his decision â€Å" Then I took a gander at her , Tuan , I pushed the Canoe. He heard his sibling call him twice but he needed to live for his energy â€Å"Was she not there in that kayak ? Also, might I be able to not with her discover a nation where passing is overlooked where demise is unknown† There is an inquiry that we, perusers, need to settle on a choice whether Arsat abhors his sibling or not. The conundrum of Arsat’s articulation is as yet ambiguous â€Å"Theres no more awful adversary and no preferred companion over a sibling. . .  †. Did he en vy in his siblings boldness ? This vagueness is communicated when Arsat stands up â€Å"What did I care who kicked the bucket ? I needed harmony in my own heart. † or might be they are only a fraternity rival, still if Arsat really despises his sibling, his unexpected activity of disposing of his sibling probably won't have nothing to do with his ethical quality. When Diamelen passes on, Arsat thinking back to himself with the mix-up that he has done. He, for once, thinks with moral that in the event that she had not tailed him to this remote spot, she would have been thought about and consequently would not have met the passing. One of the explanation that she passed on is on the grounds that she brings herself against her people’s social conventions. At her passing, Arsat feels unfilled and comprehends that everything had been a dream and he had left his sibling to bite the dust in vain. At long last, as his decision, his own energy is the fundamental driver of the passing of the two individuals he cherishes. Regardless of from the profound quality and convention esteems, there is as yet a one fundamental factor that has incredible impact on Arsat and that thing is love. For Arsat , his adoration toward his darling spouse, Diamelen is so amazing and unadulterated that nothing can prevent him from being with her, still he doesn’t notice that his unadulterated love is only a fantasy. It makes an individual visually impaired and untrustworthy to the family and society. His obligation is to serve his King yet he dismissing his obligation and follow his heart, yet it really is ideal, yet in other viewpoint this sentiment of energy can carry catastrophe to his family, organization and even himself. Arsats love for Diamelen makes him visually impaired and he really turns into a half man with no awareness of other's expectations to family and his own nation. Arsat admits of how he took Diamelen and escape with her as opposed to avenging his brother’s passing, this can be suggested that he is inspired by own craving not by any reasonable explanation or rationale. The end The tidal pond is the account of disengagement and disappointment. The disconnection of a man who discard his life and attempt to satisfy his energetic want, happened by adoration. The tidal pond isn't just an image for disengagement in its physical of separated territory yet in addition Arsat’s moral that lone thinks about his Tongyoo 4 purpose and want. Arsart kicks himself liberated from the world and the universe, doesn’t needs to think about the sovereignty or others mentality, as long as he can has his craving. He even unknowingly destructs Diamelen in light of his childish disposition. It uncovered by his activity that he decide to have enthusiasm better than pride â€Å"There is the point at which a man ought to overlook loyalt

Friday, August 21, 2020

Stage writing 4 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Stage composing 4 - Research Paper Example or then again in any event, seeing animosity cleanses irate sentiments and forceful motivations into innocuous channels† (Bushman and Whitaker, 2010, 790), the creators planned to approve in the case of playing fierce games would fill in as a type of purification or cleansing to discharge one’s displeasure. Directly after the starting section, the creators made reference to other research contemplates made regarding the matter of deciding the legitimacy of the cleansing hypothesis through savage computer games. Nonetheless, as obviously demonstrated, the creators didn't expect to approve the purge hypothesis yet to test the speculation that â€Å"belief in cleansing builds appreciation for brutal games, particularly among individuals who need to dispose of their anger† (Bushman and Whitaker, 790). The examination was an exploratory kind of research with a system that requires the members to finish three particular undertakings in two tests. The investigation required numerous relapse with focused indicator factors, basic impact examination, and 3-investigation of difference, as plainly showed under outcomes and conversation parts of each test. The creators guaranteed that tests 1 and 2 produced convincing and for all intents and purposes similar outcomes which plainly approved the recognized theory. Bushman and Whitaker underscored that the solid fascination in play savage computer games were dominatingly centered around â€Å"angry individuals persuaded in catharsis† (Bushman and Whitaker, 791). The cases were expressed under the outcomes and conversation bits of the article after each test method. The cases couldn't be totally approved on the grounds that as the creators demonstrated, this is the primary research which utilized exploratory strategy to address the subject of deciding people’s being pulled in to brutal diversion or to vicious computer games. In like manner, the creators didn't show any restrictions of their examination which could remember a closer concentration for the sexual orientation has

Friday, August 7, 2020

Bens Sixth Semi-Annual QA

Bens Sixth Semi-Annual QA Answers to questions received through 2PM on 12/22/05 - Sendie wrote: If the last SAT scores I sent to MIT was November, do I have to send the December scores again or will collegeboard still be sending my December score? Im almost positive that you have to request that CollegeBoard send them to us, but for a definitive answer you should call the main office at 617.253.4791. - Steven wrote: Is there any way for deferred students to send supplementary essays online? You can email them to [emailprotected] Remember to include your full name and birthdate. - Lindsay wrote: I didnt realize that we could send January scores, so I wasnt planning on taking the SAT on January 28th. After seeing that we can send in our January scores, I would like to take the SAT again. I have already submitted my RD application, without filling in the SAT to be taken date. Who do I need to contact in order to change it so my January scores will successfully be matched to my account? If you tell CollegeBoard to send the scores to us, they will automatically go into your file. There is no need to give us a heads-up. - Prashant wrote: I know there are many different international schooling systems that you guys have to considerBut among indian school systems (Im sure you must be familiar with most of them) how highly do you rank the CBSE systemalsoi had a very high precentage in our class 10 public exam.but my transcripts dont reflect these (puts me at a disadvantage as both an 85 and a 100 are considered A+), so should i send in my official marksheet.as this is kind of considered to be a big achievement (highest rank in the middle east).and some how the application doesnt show that Although i got a very high precentage in my class 10 public exam..the top 10 in the whole of india, i guessit somehow doesnt show on my transcripts You should send us whatever will put your application into the best light. Youre also welcome to explain the details in one of the optional essays. - Adnan wrote: Can we remove optional essays from our EA application? No. Once youve submitted your application you can only add to it, not change or subtract any components. - Rafael wrote: How tall are you measured in smoots?? :) Im not sure about Smoots, but Im precisely 1.1 McGanns. - Csaba wrote: I am a foreign applicant from Romania. I took the ACT late October and got my result via snail mail early December. However, they dont appear on the mymit tracking section. Patience rocks is a good guideline here, I guess, but the SAT2 scores I just received online (->->quick) are already there! Now, is there some kind of a policy here that requires every student to either apply as a foreign student or as a regular applicant testwise? I have already taken the TOEFL and then perhaps you dont take my ACT (and my 3rd SAT2) scores into consideration? Or the ACT scores havent arrived yet? Just wondering. Thanks! Sounds like the ACT scores havent arrived yet for whatever reason. Regardless of the TOEFL, if you submitted ACT scores to us, they should show up in the app tracking portlet. I would call our office and try to talk to someone in the records room. - Sam wrote: I was deferred, and really do not like the essay I wrote. I know that the essay cannot be completely changed, but would it be beneficial to send in a new essay that I feel better explains who I am? Should I just leave it as is, and hope that it is good enough? Unfortunately thats going to have to be your call. I can tell you that any new essay you send will definitely be read and considered but make sure its really going to add something substantial to your app; otherwise its probably not worth the time. - Alex wrote: You mentioned on here that all accounts are terminated in late August, so if I am a junior right now, does that mean I have to sign up at MyMIT again if I wish to begin my application process next year? Does that mean that the earliest I can start is in August? (I like to get things done before schedule, esp because I am thinking of applying EA) Sorry, I should have been more clear and said: all accounts that designate the intended entry year as 2006 will be terminated - Sarah wrote: I know that you all say that scores arent as important, but I got a 440 on the SATII chem test. No, its not a joke, I got fourth percentile. To give me some credit I am currently in chemistry and physics so it was either fail at chem, phyisics or bio(which I last took in ninth grade). So will my horrible score count against me that much? Also, will it count against me if I am better at english than math? I know its a math and science school, and I love math, I just dont seem to do as well at it. Well, it wont *help* you, but one score by itself certainly wont keep you out of MIT. Mollie wrote that her boyfriend scored a 450 on one of his SATIIs and now hes a rocket scientist at MIT, so there you go. =) - Deferred EA Applicant wrote: For the Jan SAT test do you recommend taking the SATIIs again [take Math IC (score higher on practice tests) instead of IIC, (which didnt score so hot on 710) *OR* take the SATI for a higher Math score (didnt score so hot on that, too 670)? Which is more important in consideration for admission? I wouldnt say that one is more important than the other, but since you have a 710 on your SATII (which is a totally fine score) I would try to get your SATI Math over 700 as well if you can. There is no need to retake the SATII. - BT wrote: How does anyone know if youve visited a school before? Do you have to go on a tour? I dont think its possible to monitor everyone who walks in (although what do I know?), so I imagine itd either have to be recorded somewhere, or just self-stated. I never saw any such thing in the app, or any other app, and while MIT seems to be lax about this, some other schools which will go unnamed seem to care a bit more. A more relevant question if I want to send a web link as supplemental material, how should I go about doing it? We have no idea whos visited and who hasnt and we dont really care sure wed like for you to visit, but its not considered in your application. If other schools do care, it seems to me that it should be their responsibility to give you a way to record the visit in your file somehow. If they dont and youre worried about it, find a way to drop the hint in an essay: When I visited XXXXXX last fall, I really enjoyed meeting blah blah blah or somesuch. You can send a web link to [emailprotected] dont forget to include your full name and birthdate if you want it to go into your folder. - Enders side kick wrote: I spend about thirty hours a week in my CT High Schools theater building sets. I was wondering what the MIT Theaters offered in terms of back stage work for freshman. Also, are students allowed to bring power tools and keep them in their dorms? What are the carpentry opportunities at MIT? Because, to paraphrase Charleston Hesston, you can take my pneumatic stapler from my cold dead fingers. Technical theater is huge here, from what I understand. I dont know the specifics, but Id suggest asking this question in the student blogs. As for power tools, well, they seem to be everywhere, and thats a good thing. =) - Manisha wrote: In reference to the question about something Ive created, I wanted to talk about a painting I submitted for a charity art competition. But now I dont have it anymore. So I cant send a photo or a scanned version of it. Should I still describe it anyway? Sure, if you describe it well, I think that would be fine. - Prashant wrote: I was thinking of sending some c++ programs that I have made, on cd for you people to check out.. Unfortunately, I had trouble creating the requisite .exe files and as a result, Ive only sent one program on cd to you guys, along with the rest of the application material Since my cd is already sent is it ok, if I get my other programs ready and relay them to you via email? If Im not mistaken, our email system is set up to reject .exe attachments as they so often contain viruses. Youll need to send them in on another CD, or alternatively send an email describing the program(s) perhaps with screen shots. - Prashant wrote: Just curious, have you seen My Fair Lady starring audrey hepburn? Dont you think shes just too beautiful? Yes, and yes. :-) - Harish wrote: Can I fax my supplemental materials? If yes, Im assuming that the fax no. is on the application booklet. Can I have it here, though? My English teacher filled out my recommendation form, but my Science teacher gave me a letter instead. Is that okay? Should I get the letter attested by my school or USEFI or something? The fax number for supplemental materials is 617.258.8304. Letters are fine as long as they address the questions on our form. - Dhrubo wrote: Somebody posted about doing poorly in SAT 1 and you advised to take TOEFL. Well, my SAT scores are 670 (CR), 720 (Writing) and 780(Math L2). Also, I got perfect scores in SAT II Physics, Math L2 and Chemistry and a 780 in Biology-M. I just received my TOEFL result: I got a perfect score (300/300) in TOEFL CBT. Now, my question is: Should I retake SAT 1 in January to improve Writing and CR scores? Or is my perfect TOEFL equivalent to perfect SAT 1? Your TOEFL will be used instead of the SATI. Spend the time you would have used to retake the SATI doing something FUN! =) - Anonymous wrote: Hi!!! I just need a help. There was a mistake with my application fee because the fee waiver was selected by mistake,I realized that I was not eligible for fee waiver.I didnt know how to solve it so I created another account on MYMIT and then I paid the application fee with a credit card. The problem is that the SAT SCORE has been received in the oldest account. How can I solve this problem? Youll need to call the main office (617.253.4791) or write to [emailprotected] this will need to be corrected in the records system, which I unfortunately cant do.

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

John Proctor struggles against Abigail Williams In The Crucible - Free Essay Example

Stories are such fascinating subjects, as they seem to create worlds in a completely new universe or be set in the past so long ago that people can no longer remember it. In every story, there is protagonists and antagonists. The antagonist always go against the protagonist, bringing conflict in the story. Along with the fact of bringing conflict into the story, he or she also has a highly significant role in the development of the protagonist. The story then can end in two different ways. It can end with the protagonist finally defeating the antagonist after overcoming both physical and mental obstacles. The other way is that after struggling throughout his or her life, the protagonist, in the end, can not stop the antagonist and dies or otherwise becomes unable to oppose the antagonist. The novel, The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is the latter type of a story as the protagonist, John Proctor, struggles against Abigail Williams, who opposes him in numerous ways such as ruining his wife, manipulating people and situations, and avoiding all accusations at fault in any way possible, showing her to be the main antagonist of the story; all of this is needed for Miller to show the true depravity of human nature, and in return, the so called good does not triumph over evil. Abigail reveals traits of antagonism when she tries to get rid of Elizabeth Proctor, John Proctorrs wife, in order to try to keep him for herself, showing the depravity of humans. In the argument between Betty and Abigail when Betty finally woke up, it is revealed to the audience that [Abigail] drank bloodto kill John Proctorrs wife(18). While Abigail did not succeed in killing Elizabeth Proctor with that method, the fact stands that she did such an act with malicious thoughts in mind. It showed her need to cause conflict and get rid of things in her way through any means possible, although the success rate was very low. Even though it didnt seem to do much in the whole of the story, it was perhaps the very starting point of the cause of the witch trial hysteria. Once Abigail realizes that the charm to kill Goody Proctor by drinking blood didnt work, she then gets a warrant for [Elizabeth Proctor][charging] a cruel and murder on Abigail(69,72). Abigail shows her ruthlessness and lack of empathy through these actions, as she gets the wife of the man she so calls ?loves in order to try to get together with him, although she was repeatedly rejected by John Proctor previously. Through these actions, she creates one of the main events of the book, as John Proctor later does anything and everything he can in order to get his wife proved innocent and released from jail. Abigailrs need for getting rid of Elizabeth Proctor shows that Abigail is the antagonist of this book as it shows her trying to the get rid of someone very dear to the protagonist, John Proctor, and thus, creates a conflict between them. Throughout the book, Abigail shows more proof of being the antagonist as she manipulates the people around her for her own personal gain and otherrs misery, verifying the opinion of Miller that the human nature is corrupt. The person Abigail most commonly manipulates is Mary Warren, who is likely an easy target due to the fact that she is a naive, lonely girl. One time Abigail has done such manipulations is when Mary testified against Abigail on the orders of John Proctor. Abigail pretends that she sees the familiar spirit of Mary and it attacks her. Knowing that she would be hanged for witchcraft on the accusations of Abigail, Mary then tries to save herself by saying Proctor is the Devilrs man(110) and that he manipulated her instead of Abigail. This act shows how far Abigailrs manipulations can go, as she caused the man she wanted to be with get accused of dealing with the devil. It also further alongs the trials John Proctor has to go through as now both him and his wife are imp risoned on the accusation of witchcraft. However, Abigailrs manipulations are also showed before this event has occurred. It happened when she saw Mary sew a poppet for Elizabeth Proctor and stick the needle into it to keep safe. Once Abigail saw those actions, she created a plot in order to convince the court that Elizabeth tried to kill her with a needle stuck in her stomach with the claim being that [Elizabeth Proctorrs] familiar spirit pushed it in(71). With such manipulations set in place, very few people would believe in it being set up specially because of the time period the play was set in, as almost everyone during that time was superstitious with the beliefs of witchcraft and other highly illogical things. The manipulations show Abigailrs lack of morals as she, without hesitation, made others think that someone attempted murder with witchcraft, knowing that it would only end in death for the accused. It reveals that Abigail is the antagonist as she repeatedly exploits oth errs weaknesses in order to fulfill her own goals, and in return, create the conflict in the play as John Proctor tries to stop Abigail and make everyone see that she is in the wrong, not the ones being accused by her. In order to avoid the consequences of her mistakes, Abigail makes it so others take blame or runs away from her problems, which both affirms her position as the antagonist and the perverseness of the human nature. This is first shown in the beginning of the play, as Reverend Parris suspects of her to be doing witchcraft in the woods along with dancing. In order to avoid the consequences of her actions, she lies and says that she [goes] back to Jesus [and] saw Sarah Good with the Devil(45) among with many other names. A truly good person would accept their punishments for their actions, and as shown, Abigail does not. Instead, she blames other in an attempt for them to take on her punishment, and it works. Everyone in town is driven into hysteria as people are being accused everywhere and soon, dozens of people are contained in jail to be hanged soon. This is the very start of the conflict in the play, and it is due to Abigail and the other such girls that danced in the woods trying t o get out of punishment. Later again in the play, it is shown again that Abigail does not face the repercussions of her actions face on. As she realized her actions caused John Proctor to be jailed and later be sentenced to death, instead of confessing, she ran off in fear to keep in Salem(117). Her running off shows how much responsible she has, which is none. She practically started the craze of witchcraft in Salem single-handedly and ran off before it was realized by the other citizens. Her lack of responsibility for her actions show how far humanity has declined as she caused many to die and yet does not stand up for her actions, which makes her seem to be the antagonist of the play as in the end, John Proctor dies due to her actions. Miller shows how depraved humanity has gotten by how the antagonist, Abigail Williams, acts in order to create the conflict with the protagonist, John Proctor; she tries to get rid of his wife, manipulate everyone and everything, and in the end, runs away from the aftermath of the chaos she has created. An antagonist is someone who opposes the protagonist and as a result, brings the conflict into the story. The antagonist makes the protagonist develop throughout the story as he or she goes through mental and physical obstacles in order to defeat the antagonist. Unfortunately, not all of the time does the protagonist succeed in his or her actions; sometimes in the end, the antagonist wins.